Royalty in my family - The Carolingian Dynasty

Charlemagne who was part of the Carolingian Dynasty had unified most of central Europe and made himself Emperor. His many sons were kings of the various countries within his empire. The Carolingian Dynasty started with Charles Martel (c688–741) and my connection ended with Herbert I (848–907) and Lothair I (795–855). However, I have several more ancestors who were kings of parts of Europe over the next 150 years.

Key:
   Royal Ancestor
    Saint Ancestor

Connection to Charlemagne

The website for the Order of the Crown of Charlemagne In the United States of America shows in this document how my 10th great grandmother Alice Freeman is descended to my once 41st and twice 42nd great grandfather Charlemagne, King of the Franks 768-813/14, Emperor of the West 800-813/14.

 

 

From my grandmother to Beatrix of Hainaut

#VALUE!
GenerationDirect Line
Angela Lucia Williams
b. 13 May 1907 at Kings Co., NY, d. 19 Jan 2010 at CT
1st great grandparents George Washington Aurelio Williams
b. 2 Dec 1872 at Cuba, m. 20 Oct 1897 at NY, d. 2 Nov 1938 at NY
Alice Wadsworth Ayer
b. 28 Sep 1873 at VA, d. 29 Apr 1966 at CT
2nd great grandparents Ira Ayer II
b. 14 Jul 1836 at Erie Co., NY, m. 21 Dec 1863 at DC, d. 3 Feb 1903 at Kings Co., NY
Mary Jane 'Jennie' James
b. Aug 1838 at Monmouthshire, Wales, d. 25 Jan 1907 at NY
3rd great grandparents Ira Ayer I
b. 26 Dec 1802 at MA, m. 26 Dec 1828, d. 28 Jul 1889 at Erie Co., NY
Julia Mariah Wadsworth
b. 27 Oct 1808 at MA, d. 14 Aug 1861
4th great grandparents James Ayer
b. 1 Feb 1766 at MA, m. 14 Dec 1794 at MA, d. 13 Mar 1839
Sarah Bradley
b. 1 Feb 1774, d. 7 Dec 1844
5th great grandparents Enoch Bradley
b. 22 Jun 1749 at MA, m. 10 Oct 1770 at MA, d. 2 May 1834 at MA
Mary Low
b. 18 May 1747 at MA, d. 23 Aug 1822 at MA
6th great grandparents Caleb Low
b. circa 1707, m. 8 Jan 1733, d. 17 Jul 1777 at MA
Abigail Varney
b. 14 Oct 1713 at MA
7th great grandparents David Low
b. 14 Aug 1667 at MA, m. 28 Dec 1699, d. 2 Jun 1746
Mary Lamb
b. 7 Mar 1680/81 at MA, d. 3 Mar 1735 at MA
8th great grandparents Caleb Lamb
b. 9 Apr 1641 at MA, m. 30 Jun 1669, d. 1690 at Canada
Mary Wise
b. circa 1649 at MA
9th great grandparents Joseph Wise
b. circa 1615 at England, m. 3 Dec 1641 at MA, d. 12 Sep 1684 at MA
Mary Thompson
b. circa 1619, d. 4 Aug 1693 at MA
10th great grandparents John Thompson
b. 30 Jan 1577 at Northamptonshire, England, m. before 1 Apr 1616 at Northamptonshire, England,
Alice Freeman
b. between 1595 and 1600 at England, d. 11 Feb 1664/65 at CT
11th great grandparents Henry Freeman
b. 1560 at Northamptonshire, England, m. before 25 Dec 1588 at Northamptonshire, England
Margaret Edwards
b. 1564 at Northamptonshire, England, d. after 1605
12th great grandparents Edward Edwards
b. circa 1537 at Northamptonshire, England, m. between 1562 and 1564 at Northamptonshire, d. 1591/92
Ursula Coles
b. 1544 at England, d. Jan 1606/7
13th great grandparents Peter Edwards
b. 1516 at England, m. circa 1536 at Northamptonshire, England, d. circa 1552 at Northamptonshire
Susannah Samwell
b. circa 1519 at England
14th great grandparents Richard Samwell
b. circa 1490 at Northamptonshire, England, m. before 1511 at Northamptonshire, d. 3 May 1519
Amy Anne Giffard
b. circa 1500 at England
15th great grandparents Thomas Giffard
d. 10 Oct 1511
Jane Langston
b. at England, d. between 22 Mar 1534 and 1535
16th great grandparents John Langston
Amy Danvers
17th great grandparents John Danvers
b. circa 1382 at Oxfordshire, England, m. circa 1420
Jone Bruley
b. at Oxfordshire, England, d. after 1448
18th great grandparents John Bruley
b. at Oxfordshire, England
Maud Quatremain
b. at Oxfordshire, England
19th great grandparents Thomas Quatremain III
b. circa 1326 at Oxfordshire, England, m. 1377, d. either 6 May 1396 or 7 May 1398
Joan Russell
b. at Wiltshire, England, d. after 1431
20th great grandparents Thomas Quatremain II
b. circa 1305 at Oxfordshire, England, d. 6 Jun 1342 at Oxfordshire
Katherine deBreton
b. at Warwickshire, England, d. 6 Jun 1342 at Oxfordshire
21st great grandparents Guy deBreton
d. circa 1348
Joan deGrey
22nd great grandparents Thomas deGrey of Rotherfield, Oxon
b. at Oxfordshire, England, d. circa 1312
23rd great grandparents Sir Robert deGrey of Rotherfield, Oxon
d. circa 27 May 1295 at Oxfordshire, England
Joan deValoignes
d. circa 1312
24th great grandparents Sir Walter deGrey of Rotherfield, Oxon
m. circa 1245, d. circa 1267
Isabel deDuston
b. after 1221, d. 1304
25th great grandparents William deDuston II
b. circa 1204, m. circa 1229, d. after 31 Aug 1231
Mary
3063), d. after 1235
26th great grandparents William deDuston I
b. circa 1170, m. circa 1195, d. Sep 1218
27th great grandparents Geoffrey Wake
b. circa 1143 at Normandy, d. circa 1211 at Wiltshire, England
28th great grandparents Hugh Wake seigneur of Negreveille
b. at Normandy, d. circa 1175 at Leicestershire, England
Emma deClare
b. at Leicestershire, England, d. circa 1168
29th great grandparents Baldwin Fitz Gilbert deClare lord of Bourne
d. circa 1164
Adelina de Rullos
eiress of Bourne (3070)
30th great grandparents Gilbert Fitz Richard deClare lord of Clare & Tonbridge
b. circa 1066
Adeliza deClermont-En-Beauvaisis
b. before 1072, d. circa 1116
31st great grandparents Hugh deClermont-En-Beauvaisis
m. 1080, d. 1101
Margaret de Rameru of Montdidier
b. circa 1050
32nd great grandparents Hilduin de Rameru III
ount of Montdidier and Roucy (3076), m. 1031, d. 1063
Adele
e Roucy (3077), b. circa 1014, d. 1062
33rd great grandparents Ebles I, Count of Rheims and Roucy, Archbishop of Rheims
b. circa 980, d. 11 Mar 1033
Beatrix of Hainaut

 

Carolingian Dynasty

PictureRelationName Parents TitleComment
 33rd great grandfatherEbles I (?-1033)  Count of Rheims and Roucy, Archbishop of RheimsHe was count of Roucy from 1000 to 1033 and archbishop of Reims from 1021 to 1033.
 33rd great grandmotherBeatrix of Hainaut (?-?)Father: Reginar IV, Count of Mons
Mother: Hedwig of France
  
 34th great grandfatherReginar IV, Count of Mons (950-1013)Father: Reginar III
Mother: Adela
 From Wikipedia:
His father was Count of Hainaut until 958, but fell in disgrace with Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor and lost his County to Godfrey I, Duke of Lower Lorraine.
He received the County of Mons in 973 but was replaced with Godfrey I, Count of Verdun in 974. He replaced Godfrey as Count of Mons in 998.
 34th great grandmotherHedwig of France (c970-a1013)Father: Hugh Capet
Mother: Adelaide of Aquitaine
Countess of Mons 
Descendants of of Gisela
37th great grandfatherHenry the Fowler (c976-936)Father: Otto the Illustrious
Mother: Hedwiga
King of Germany (919-936)He was the Duke of Saxony from 912 and German king from 919 until his death. He was the fist of the Ottonian Dynasty of German Kings and Emperors. He is also thought of as the first German King. He got the name Fowler because when he found out he was to become King he had been fixing his birding nets.
Father of Hedwig of Saxony
37th great grandmotherMatilda of Ringelheim (c895-968)Father: Dietrich
Mother: Reinhild
Queen of Germany (919-936)She was Duchess consort of Saxony from 912 and German Queen from 919 until 936. From Wikipdeia:As a young girl, she was sent to the convent of Herford, where her grandmother Matilda was abbess and where her reputation for beauty and virtue (probably also her Westphalian dowry) is said to have attracted the attention of Duke Otto I of Saxony, who betrothed her to his recently divorced son and heir, Henry the Fowler. They were married at Wallhausen in 909....
After her husband had died in 936, Matilda and her son Otto established Quedlinburg Abbey in his memory, a convent of noble canonesses, where in 966 her granddaughter Matilda became the first abbess.....
She was later canonized, with her cult largely confined to Saxony and Bavaria. St. Mathilda's feast day according to the German calendar of saints is on March 14.Mother of Hedwig of Saxony
38th great grandfatherOtto the Illustrious (c851-912)Father: Liudolf, Duke of Saxony
Mother: Oda
Duke of Saxony (880-912)He was Duke from 880 until his death and was called "the Illustrious". He turned down an opportunity to be King of East Francia (Germany) due to his advanced age.
 38th great grandmotherHedwiga (?-?)Father: Henry of Franconia
Mother: Ingeltrude
  
 39th great grandfatherHenry of Franconia (?-866)Father: Poppo of Grapfeld  From Wikipedia, he was:
one of the first Babenbergs, was the most important East Frankish general during the reign of Charles the Fat. He was variously titled Count or Margrave of Saxony and Duke of Franconia.
Henry was the ancestral lord of a castle, Babenberg, on the River Main, around which the later city of Bamberg was built. He enjoyed the favour of Charles the Fat and was his right-hand man in Germany during his reign. He led a surprise strike on a force of Vikings prior to the Siege of Asselt, but it was unsuccessful. When, in 885, Charles summoned Hugh, Duke of Alsace, and Godfrey, Duke of Frisia, to a court at Lobith, it was Henry who arrested them and had Godfrey executed and Hugh imprisoned on Charles' orders.
In 884, when Charles succeeded to the throne of West Francia, he sent Henry there to hold the March of Neustria against the Vikings. In 886, he was sent to aid the besieged of Paris. He did not stay long but returned later that year with Charles. However, he died in a skirmish with the Vikings while en route.
 39th great grandmotherIngeltrude (?-?)Father: Eberhard of Friuli
Mother: Gisela
  
 40th great grandfatherEberhard of Friuli (815-866)Father: Unruoch II of Friuli  From Wikipedia, he:
was the Frankish Duke of Friuli from 846. He was an important political, military, and cultural figure in the Carolingian Empire during his lifetime. He kept a large library, commissioned works of Latin literature from Lupus Servatus and Sedulius Scottus, and maintained a correspondence with the noted theologians and church leaders Gottschalk, Rabanus Maurus, and Hincmar.
He inherited the title of Duke of Friuli from his father Unruoch II. His mother was Engeltrude, possibly a daughter of Beggo of Paris and Alpais.
 40th great grandmotherGisela (821-?)Father: Louis the Pious
Mother: Judith of Bavaria
 From Wikipedia:
]Gisela was renowned her piety and virtue, much like her namesake (Gisela), the beloved sister of Charlemagne, who had chosen the religious life from girlhood.
Her dowry consisted of many rich domains including the fisc of Cysoing; located at the center of the country of Pèvele, Cysoing was one of the most beautiful fiscs in the region and became one of her and Evrard's regular residences. They founded a monastery there, which was not completed until after their deaths..
The nunnery San Salvatore was given to her after Ermengarde, wife of Lothair I. For a time she served as both abbess and rectrix..
Also, she presented to the Church the mosaics which still exist in the cathedral at Aquileia. They contain (what is most remarkable for that time) a Crucifixion, the Virgin, St. George, the portrait of Gisela, and various allegorical figures..
She dedicated herself to the education of her and Evrard's many children.
Descendants of of Judith of Bavaria
 35th great grandfatherReginar III (920-973)Father: Reginar II
Mother: Adelaide of Burgundy
Count of Hainaut (940–958)From Wikipedia:
He was born in Brabant as the son of Reginar II, Count of Hainaut.
Together with his brother Rodolphe, he took part in the rebellion of his uncle Gilbert, Duke of Lorraine. When Gilbert was killed in 939, Regnier had to pledge fealty to King Otto the Great.
He then allied himself with King Louis IV of France, but King Otto sent duke Hermann of Swabia to quell the rebels in 944.
Otto appointed Conrad the Red as duke of Lotharingia, who tried to diminish the power of Reginar. However, when Conrad rose against Otto, Reginar supported him. In an anarchic situation, Reginar appropriated the dowry of Queen Gerberge, Otto's sister and mother of the French king, and also church property.
In 953, Bruno, Archbishop of Cologne, who had also been appointed duke of Lotharingia, restored order and defeated Reginar.
As Reginar refused to submit, he was exiled to Bohemia, where he died.
 35th great grandmotherAdela (?-?)    
 36th great grandfatherReginar II (890-932)Father: Reginar I
Mother: Hersinda
Count of Hainaut (915–932) 
 36th great grandmotherAdelaide of Burgundy (?-?)Father: Richard the Justiciar
Mother: Adelaide of Auxerre
  
 37th great grandfatherReginar I (850-915)Father: Gilbert
Mother: Ermengard (?)
Duke of LorraineFrom Wikipedia he:was the Duke of Lorraine from 910 until his death. He stands at the head of the clan of Reginarids, an important Lotharingian noble family.
He succeeded his father in the Maasgau and was the lay abbot of Echternach between 897 and 915, of Maastricht from before May 898, and of Stablo and Malmedy between 900 and 902.
He was the Count of Mons when in 870 he and Franco, Bishop of Liège, led an army against the Vikings in Walacria. He, as Duke of Hesbaye and Hainault, and Radbold led a Frisian army with against the forces of Rollo a little later, but were forced back to his fortresses.
In an 877 capitulary from Quierzy, he appears alongside his father as one of the regents of the kingdom during Charles the Bald's absence on campaign in Italy. A Reginar appears at the Siege of Paris in 886, but this may be an uncle or nephew. The name "Reginar" or "Reginhar" (French: Régnier or Rainier) was commonplace in his family.
 37th great grandmotherHersinda (?-?)   She was possibly the daughter of Charles the Bald, Holy Roman Emperor (875–877).
 38th great grandfatherGilbert (?-?)  Count of the MaasgauFrom Wikipedia, He:
]was a vassal of Charles the Bald. He was count of Maasgau on the lower Meuse.
Gilbert's background is not known. The similarity of his son's name to the name "Ragnar" has been used as an argument to suggest a Viking connection. Another possibility is that he was related to a man named Reginar, son of Meginhere (a nobleman from the court of Charlemagne). Gilbert had served King Lothair I, but defected to Lothair's half-brother Charles the Bald during the civil war of 840-843. Gilbert's lands eventually came under the rule of Lothair and his rights as count were revoked. In 846 Gilbert abducted an unnamed daughter of Lothair and his wife Ermengarde of Tours. He took her to Aquitaine and married her in an attempt to force Lothair to reinstate him. Rösch suggests that Gilbert's wife was named Ermengarde, but there is no conclusive evidence that this is correct.
 38th great grandmotherErmengard (?) (?-?)Father: Lothair I
Mother: Ermengarde of Tours
 Her actual name is not known, only that she was kidnapped and married by her husband to curry favor with her father (go figure?).
39th great grandfatherLothair I (795-855)Father: Louis the Pious
Mother: Ermengarde of Hesbaye
Emperor of the Romans and King of Italy (817-855)He led his two full brothers in several revolts against their father when their father tried to make their half brother, Charles the Bald a co-heir. Charles ended up taking the throne after Lotaair's son Louis died.
Lothair was first sent to govern Bavaria when his father took the throne and in a couple years later in 817 he was crowned joint emperor with his father, a position they shared for 23 years. Parts of the kingdom were given to Lothair's brothers, but upon the father's death, Lothair took them back.
In 855 he became very ill and divided his kingdom among his three sons and died shortly thereafter.
 39th great grandmotherErmengarde of Tours (?-?)Father: Hugh of Tours Roman Empress (821-851)She was Queen consort of Italy (821-851), Queen of Middle Francia (843-851) and Roman Empress (821-851)
40th and 41st great grandfatherLouis the Pious (778-840)Father: Charlemagne
Mother: Hildegard of Vinzgouw
Holy Roman Emperor ( 814–840)Louis was King of Aquitaine (southwest France) from 781 and in 813 became King of the Franks and co-Emperor of the Romans with his father Charlemagne. After his father's death in 814 he became the sole Emperor. After trying to split the kingdom among his sons he ended up fighting three civil wars with his three sons by his first wife when they resisted his attempts to give power to his son by his second wife.
While in Aquitaine he was able to expand the kingdom into Spain by defeating the Muslims.
 40th great grandmotherErmengarde of Hesbaye (c778-818)Father: Ingerman of Hesbaye
Mother: Hedwig of Bavaria
Holy Roman Empress (814-818)She was the first wife of Louis the Pious.
41st great grandmotherJudith of Bavaria (805–843)Father: Welf
Mother: Hedwig
Empress of the Holy Roman Empire (819–840)She was the second wife of Louis the Pious. From Wikipedia:
Judith ensured that her son Charles received a share of the kingdom, just like his three half-brothers from Louis' first marriage. This contributed to the ensuing civil war among Louis and his sons. Rebels temporarily imprisoned Judith in the convent of Poitiers on allegations of adultery during 830. From 833 to 834, she was exiled in Tortona.

Mother of Gisela
Descendants of of Pepin of Italy
35th great grandfatherHugh Capet (939-996)Father: Hugh the Great
Mother: Hedwig of Saxony
King of the Franks (967-996)Hugh was King of the Franks from 987 until his death in 996. Even though he is descended from Charlemagne from both parents, he is not part of the Carlingian Dynasty because both lines are through women. So, Hugh is the first French king of the Capetian Dynasty.
He had allied himself with German kings but when Lothar's son Louis died with no hair to the throne, Hugh was elected by an assembly of nobles. One of the nobles said:
Crown the Duke. He is most illustrious by his exploits, his nobility, his forces. The throne is not acquired by hereditary right; no one should be raised to it unless distinguished not only for nobility of birth, but for the goodness of his soul.
The idea the birthright should not be the only cirteria was a little unusual.
Father of Hedwig of France
35th great grandmotherAdelaide of Aquitaine (c950-1004)Father: William III, Duke of Aquitaine
Mother: Adele of Normandy
Queen consort of France (987-996)From Wikipedia:
Her father used her as security for a truce with Hugh Capet, whom she married in 970. In 987, after the death of Louis V, the last Carolingian king of France, Hugh was elected the new king with Adelaide as queen. They were proclaimed at Noyon and blessed at Reims. They were the founders of the Capetian dynasty of France.
Mother of Hedwig of France
 36th great grandfatherHugh the Great (898-956)Father: Robert I of the Franks
Mother: Béatrice of Vermandois
Count of ParisFrom Wikipedia:
At the death of Rudolph, duke of Burgundy, in 936, Hugh was in possession of nearly all the region between the Loire and the Seine, corresponding to the ancient Neustria, with the exception of the territory ceded to the Normans in 911. He took a very active part in bringing Louis IV (d'Outremer) from the Kingdom of England in 936, but in the same year Hugh married Hedwige of Saxony, a daughter of Henry the Fowler of Germany and Matilda of Ringelheim, and soon quarrelled with Louis.
Hugh even paid homage to the Emperor Otto the Great, and supported him in his struggle against Louis. When Louis fell into the hands of the Normans in 945, he was handed over to Hugh, who released him in 946 only on condition that he should surrender the fortress of Laon. At the council of Ingelheim (948) Hugh was condemned, under pain of excommunication, to make reparation to Louis. It was not, however, until 950 that the powerful vassal became reconciled with his suzerain and restored Laon. But new difficulties arose, and peace was not finally concluded until 953.
36th great grandmotherHedwig of Saxony (c910-965)Father: Henry the Fowler
Mother: Matilda of Ringelheim
  
37th great grandfatherRobert I of the Franks (866-923)Father: Robert the Strong
Mother: Adelaide of Tours
King of the Franks (922-923)When Charles the Simple's half brother, Carloman, King of the Franks died, Charles was too young to rule so hero of the Siege of Paris, Odo was named king. When Charles came of age, he tried to exercise his birth right. He was not successful until the death of Odo. Then, Robert, instead of trying to become king himself pledged his elegance to Charles. 20 plus years later, Robert took advantage of unrest to drive Charles into exile, becoming king in 922. One year later, Charles tried to come back and Robert was killed in battle. Some say it might have been in one on one combat with Charles. However, Charles was defeated and never regained power, dying in prison several years later.
 37th great grandmotherBéatrice of Vermandois (c880-a923)Father: Herbert I
Mother: Bertha de Morvois
Queen of the Franks (922-923) 
 38th great grandfatherHerbert I ()Father: Pepin of Vermandois Count of VermandoisHe was also lord of Senlis, of Péronne and of Saint Quentin.
 38th great grandmotherBertha de Morvois ()    
 39th great grandfatherPepin of Vermandois (c815-?)Father: Bernard of Italy
Mother: Cunigunda
Count of VermandoisHe was the first count of Vermandois, lord of Senlis, Péronne, and Saint Quentin.
 40th great grandfatherBernard of Italy (797-818)Father: Pepin of Italy King of Italy (810-818)Since Bernard's father Pepin had five legitimate daughters and one illegitimate son, Bernard, Bernard's grandfather Charlemagne let Bernard inherit the throne after his father's death.
After Charlemagne died, things were still good with Charlemagne's successor, Louis the Pious, until 817 when Louis wrote up his legacy giving the bulk of the Empire to his son Lothair I but leaving Italy to Bernard. Bernard would be a vassal to Lothair which was essentially the same situation as between Bernard and Louis. Bernard may have worried that Louis' second wife wanted to give some of Bernard's land to her son Charles the Bald. Bernard plotted against his uncle Louis and Louis found out about it. Bernard and others were tried at Aix-la-Chapelle and sentenced to death. Out of mercy Louis decided instead of putting them to death he would simply blind then with red hot pokers. Bernard died from complications two days later. Italy was given to Lothair.
Bernard's uncle and cousin, Louis and Lothair were also ancestors of ours.
 40th great grandmotherCunigunda (?-?)    
 41st great grandfatherPepin of Italy (777-810)Father: Charlemagne
Mother: Hildegard of Vinzgouw
King of the Lombards (781-810)He was born Carloman, but after his half brother Pepin the Hunchback was disinherited by his father, the royal name Pepin was passed to Carloman. In 780 Charlemagne disinherited his oldest son and had the pope baptize is third son Pepin. The elder Pepin eventually agreed to participate in a plot to kill his father and brothers but they were caught and he was forced to live in a monastery the rest of his life.
The younger Pepin became King of the Lombards from 791 until his death in 810. He helped his father to expand the Empire, but in 810 he led an unsuccessful siege against Venice. It lasted 6 months and Pepin's army suffered greatly from diseases picked up in the local swamps. They were forced to withdraw and a few months later Pepin died from disease he had caught during the siege.
41st and 42nd great grandfatherCharlemagne (c742-813)Father: Pepin the Short
Mother: Bertrada of Laon
King of the Franks, Emperor of the Romans (742-813/4)From Wikipedia:
was King of the Franks from 768 and Emperor of the Romans (Imperator Romanorum) from 800 to his death in 814. He expanded the Frankish kingdom into an empire that incorporated much of Western and Central Europe. During his reign, he conquered Italy and was crowned Imperator Augustus by Pope Leo III on 25 December 800. This temporarily made him a rival of the Byzantine Emperor in Constantinople. His rule is also associated with the Carolingian Renaissance, a revival of art, religion, and culture through the medium of the Catholic Church. Through his foreign conquests and internal reforms, Charlemagne helped define both Western Europe and the Middle Ages. He is numbered as Charles I in the regnal lists of Germany (where he is known as Karl der Große), the Holy Roman Empire, and France.
The son of King Pepin the Short and Bertrada of Laon, a Frankish queen, he succeeded his father in 768 and co-ruled with his brother Carloman I. The latter got on badly with Charlemagne, but war was prevented by the sudden death of Carloman in 771. Charlemagne continued the policy of his father towards the papacy and became its protector, removing the Lombards from power in Italy, and leading an incursion into Muslim Spain, to which he was invited by the Muslim governor of Barcelona. Charlemagne was promised several Iberian cities in return for giving military aid to the governor; however, the deal was withdrawn. Subsequently, Charlemagne's retreating army experienced its worst defeat at the hands of the Basques, at the Battle of Roncesvalles (778) (memorialised, although heavily fictionalised, in the Song of Roland). He also campaigned against the peoples to his east, especially the Saxons, and after a protracted war subjected them to his rule. By forcibly Christianizing the Saxons and banning on penalty of death their native Germanic paganism, he integrated them into his realm and thus paved the way for the later Ottonian dynasty.
Today he is regarded not only as the founding father of both French and German monarchies, but also as a Pater Europae (father of Europe): his empire united most of Western Europe for the first time since the Romans, and the Carolingian renaissance encouraged the formation of a common European identity.
41st and 42nd great grandmotherHildegard of Vinzgouw (758-783)Father: Gerold of Vinzgau
Mother: Emma of Alamannia
 She was from Germany and the second wife of Charlemagne.
43rd great grandfatherPepin the Short ()Father: Charles Martel
Mother: Rotrude of Trier
  
 43rd great grandmotherBertrada of Laon (c720-783)Father: Caribert of Laon
Mother: Bertrada of Cologne
Queen of the Franks (751-768)She was also called Bertha Broadfoot or in Latin Regina pede ancae which meant the queen with the goose-foot.
From Wikipedia:
]Bertrada lived at the court of her elder son Charles, and according to Einhard their relationship was excellent. She recommended him to marry his first wife, Desiderata, a daughter of the Lombard king Desiderius, but he soon divorced her. Einhard claims this was the only episode that ever strained relations between mother and son. Bertrada lived with Charlemagne until her death in 783; the king buried her in Saint Denis Basilica with great honors.
 44th great grandfatherCharles Martel ()Father: Pepin of Herstal
Mother: Alpaida
  
 44th great grandmotherRotrude of Trier ()    
 45th great grandfatherPepin of Herstal ()Father: Ansegisel
Mother: Saint Begga
Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia (680-724) 
 45th great grandmotherAlpaida ()    
 46th great grandfatherAnsegisel ()Father: Saint Arnulf
Mother: Saint Doda
  
46th great grandmotherSaint Begga ()Father: Pippin the Elder
Mother: Itta
  
47th great grandfatherSaint Arnulf (c582-640)  Bishop of Metz 
 47th great grandmotherSaint Doda ()    
 47th great grandfatherPippin the Elder ()Father: Carloman   
 47th great grandmotherItta ()Father: Arnoald, Bishop of Metz Saint Itta 
 48th great grandfatherCarloman ()    

The above information is from Wikipedia.

Branches of the Carolingian Dynasty

PictureRelationNameParents TitleComment
 36th great grandfatherWilliam III, Duke of Aquitaine ()Father: Ebalus, Duke of Aquitaine
Mother: Emilienne
 Father of Adelaide of Aquitaine
 36th great grandmotherAdele of Normandy ()Father: Rollo  Mother of Adelaide of Aquitaine
 37th great grandfatherEbalus, Duke of Aquitaine ()Father: Ranulf II of Aquitaine   
 37th great grandmotherEmilienne ()    
 37th great grandfatherRollo ()  Duke of Normandy 
 37th great grandmotherPoppa of Bayeux ()Father: Berengar II of Neustria   
 38th great grandfatherRanulf II of Aquitaine ()Father: Ranulf I of Aquitaine
Mother: Bilichild of Maine
  
 38th great grandfatherBerengar II of Neustria ()    
 39th great grandfatherRanulf I of Aquitaine ()    
 39th great grandmotherBilichild of Maine ()    
 
 37th great grandfatherRichard the Justiciar (?-921)Father: Bivin of Gorze
Mother: Richildis (?)
Duke of Burgundy (880-921)From Wikipedia:
Richard the Justiciar (died 921) was Count of Autun from 880 and the first Margrave and Duke of Burgundy. He eventually attained suzerainty over all the counties of Burgundy save Mâcon and by 890 he was referred to as dux (duke) and by 900 as marchio (margrave). By 918 he was being called dux Burgundionem or dux Burgundiae, which probably signified less the existence of a unified Burgundian dukedom than feudal suzerainty over a multiplicity of counties in a specific region.
Father of Adelaide of Burgundy
 37th great grandmotherAdelaide of Auxerre (?-?)   Mother of Adelaide of Burgundy
 38th great grandfatherBivin of Gorze (810–863)   He was lay abbot of the Gorze Abbey.
 38th great grandmotherRichildis (?) (?-?)Father: Boso the Elder   
 39th great grandfatherBoso the Elder (c800-b855)   He was the head of the Bosonids Dynasty, a family that included counts, dukes, bishops and knights.
 
 38th great grandfatherDietrich ()   Mother of Hedwiga
 38th great grandmotherReinhild ()   Mother of Hedwiga
 
 40th great grandfatherHugh of Tours (?-?)  Count of Tours and SensHugh was count of Tours and Sens during the reigns of Charlemagne and his son Louis the Pious. But, in 827 he was told to recruit an army to fight a Moslem invasion on the boarder of the kingdom and Moslem controlled Spain. He waited until the threat passed which earned him the nickname "Timidus" or "the Timid". The next year Louis deposed Hugh. Hugh maintained some prominence though since he had arranged for his daughter to marry Louis' son Lothair.
Father of Ermengarde of Tours
 
 41st great grandfatherIngerman of Hesbaye ()   His family was known as Robertians and his father was probably the son of a Frank named Robert Robert of Hesbaye and Cancor were probably his brothers and Landrada was probably his sister.
Father of Ermengarde of Hesbaye
 41st great grandmotherHedwig of Bavaria ()   Mother of Ermengarde of Hesbaye
 
 41st great grandfatherUnruoch II of Friuli ()   Father of Eberhard of Friuli
 
42nd great grandfatherWelf ()Father: Rothard of Metz  Father of Judith of Bavaria
 42nd great grandmotherHedwig ()  Duchess of BavariaMother of Judith of Bavaria
 43rd great grandfatherRothard of Metz ()    
 
 43rd great grandfatherGerold of Vinzgau ()   Father of Hildegard of Vinzgouw
 43rd great grandmotherEmma of Alamannia ()Father: Hnabi
Mother: Hereswind
 Mother of Hildegard of Vinzgouw
 44th great grandfatherHnabi (c710 -c788)Father: Huoching   
 44th great grandmotherHereswind ()    
 45th great grandfatherHuoching ()Father: Gotfrid   
 46th great grandfatherGotfrid ()    
 
 39th great grandfatherLiudolf, Duke of Saxony ()Father: Graf Brun (Brunhart)
Mother: Gisla von Verla
 Father of Otto the Illustrious
 39th great grandmotherOda ()Father: Billung of the Franks
Mother: Aeda
 Mother of Otto the Illustrious
 40th great grandfatherGraf Brun (Brunhart) ()    
 40th great grandmotherGisla von Verla ()    
 40th great grandfatherBillung of the Franks ()    
 40th great grandmotherAeda ()    
 
 40th great grandfatherPoppo of Grapfeld ()   Father of Henry of Franconia
 
 44th great grandfatherCaribert of Laon () 
Mother: Bertrada of Prüm
 Father of Bertrada of Laon
 44th great grandmotherBertrada of Cologne ()   Mother of Bertrada of Laon
 45th great grandmotherBertrada of Prüm ()    

The above information is primarily from Wikipedia.

Copyright Bill Scholtz 2011-
Last edited 09/14/2011